Poem of Harlem Renaissance

In the poem Song of the Son, Toomey is turning to the origins of slavery, saying slavery alone has made him a son of this Earth. Song of the Son† is a five stanza, rhyming poem. Each stanza has five lines. The poem in the first stanza talks about the correlation between nature and song. The second stanza talks about the son and his correlation with nature. Both the first and second stanza collaborates to make the title of the poem Song of the Son.The last two stanza talk about the how the society during that time depicts slaves, â€Å"O Negro slaves, dark and purple ripened plums. † The narrator also talks of the sun setting on he slaves who frequently used songs as a form of expression. The narrator expresses an interest in remembering and figuratively staying connected with the slaves who had worked the land in previous generations. It seems to me that a poem which effectively expresses the spirit of Harlem Renaissance poetry is â€Å"From the Dark Tower,† by Co unter Culled.The first stanza open up the poem with the idea of struggle. Culled states in these first lines, we see a man planting, yet not reaping, his own rewards. Instead, the fruits of that labor will simply be plucked away by others, resalable by white men who take what the black men sow. Culled is also saying that the oppressed black people of his day will not always Just sit and watch their people and heritage be enslaved. Culled uses the image of a â€Å"sable†, (meaning black), night sky that relieves the harsh, grim, barren day (stark) as a metaphor.Culled is referring to young African Americans as â€Å"buds† ( lines 13 Even though they are alive, they are so limited by being a black person in America that they will never come close to realizing their full potential A Black Ban Talks of Reaping is a poem that focuses on the oppression and racism in America. This poem describes the trial and hardships of the African American people. The poem also talks about the little children that weren't around for the planting, but still have to taste the bitter fruit.This could mean that future generations still have to face the discrimination between the races. Stanza 1, he has been plating for many years against fear of losing the harvest and the extenuate that he wont. Stanza 2, He has plated a lot of seeds, but has only harvested very little of what he sowed. Stanza 3, The speaker is saying that no matter how hard he works, his son will have the same fate he does. The author's tone is harsh and sad: harsh for having to work and sad for his son. The mood of the poem is disappointing for the feeling of failure for his sons.This poem is important because it sends out a message to all blacks and speaks about how every black was treated. In conclusion, the legacy of the Harlem Renaissance has opened doors for today's African- American writers. The Harlem Renaissance was the internal spring for African-Americans branching out into the world on their own desire. The renaissance opened a new dimension for African-Americans and brought about the legalization of â€Å"l can do it, and do it with dignity, grace, and style. This time period in history was not Just a national movement, but an impact creating a revolution of sorts. Harlem saw a never-seen-before work per excellence, in various fields, which gave African-Americans a renewed image and a fresh outlook. Harlem Renaissance has been the breeding ground for creative endeavors by authors, poets, and artists. Harlem, in itself, was an idea of cultural excitement that progressed throughout the twentieth century. Black visual artists experienced an explosion in ideas and energy during Harlem Renaissance.The Harlem Renaissance produced novelists, poets, artists and musicians who are today considered some of the finest that America ever produced, regardless of race. In conclusion, the legacy of the Harlem Renaissance has opened doors for today's African- American writers. The Har lem Renaissance was the internal spring for African-Americans branching out into the world on their own desire. This time period in history was not Just a national movement, but an impact creating a revolution of sorts. Harlem Renaissance has been the breeding ground for creative endeavors by authors, poets, and artists.

Rhetorical Analysis Franklin Delano Roosevelt Essay

â€Å"Yesterday, December 7th, 1941, a date which will live in infamy.† Those are the words of Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Those words will be eternally repeated when discussing the topic of Pearl Harbor. The words contained in this speech show his utter disdain pertaining to the attack on Pearl Harbor. The purpose of President Roosevelt’s â€Å"Pearl Harbor Address to the Nation† was to educate the nation on what had happened on December 7th. He also wanted to justify his reasons for needing to go to war with the Empire of Japan. Each and every word in this distinguished speech played on the emotions of the american people, and it provided significant support for his purpose. The powerful words Roosevelt used in the address gave strong support that grabbed the American peoples’ attention, and. One convincing statement he makes was when he said, â€Å"The United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan.† Roosevelt wanted to be sure that the congress and the nation knew the facts behind the tragedy. In that short statement he informs the people that he had no idea that the attack was coming, in his words the attack came suddenly. He also tries to explain Americas relationship with Japan before the attack in this section, â€Å"The United States was at peace with that nation and, at the solicitation of Japan, was still in conversation with its government and its emperor looking toward the maintenance of peace in the Pacific.† That showed the American people what events had taken place prior to the disaster at Pearl Harbor. He wanted the people to know that he was under the impression that the two nations were at peace, and that they were nowhere near a state of war. Another purpose for the address was that Roosevelt wanted to justify going to war with the Empire of Japan. One such section of the speech was when Roosevelt said, â€Å"The distance of Hawaii from Japan makes it obvious that the attack was deliberately planned many days or even weeks ago. During the intervening time, the Japanese government has deliberately sought to deceive the United States by false statements and expressions of hope for continued  peace†. Roosevelt tried to make his audience feel appalled by the actions of Japan in that excerpt. He wanted to show the audience that Japan was deliberately misleading the American People into having them believe that all they wanted was to make an effort for peace, when at the same time they were preparing for war. In the speech addressing the nation he stated that after the Japanese had attacked Pearl Harbor they did not stop their. They continued on to attack neighboring countries and city-states. He tried to convince the audience that not only the lives of the American people were at stake but the lives of surrounding countries that may not be able to defend themselves. â€Å"No matter how long it may take us to overcome this premeditated invasion, the American people in their righteous might will win through to absolute victory†, through this passage the president wanted to reassure his audience that if they did in fact go to war the end result would be that America will obtain absolute victory. The President not only wanted to educate the American people on the events that occurred, but he also wanted to reassure them if they did in fact go to war, they would come out victorious. Roosevelt’s striking words helped a nation recover from one of the greatest tragedies in the nation’s history. Roosevelt believed that through his words the nation would hold their ground and beat back any enemy that would come their way.

Burj Khalifa in Dubai Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Burj Khalifa in Dubai - Essay Example rtments range from residential, entertainment complex (comprising of 150 restaurants, Dubai fountains, ice-skating sink, and an aquarium), Dubai mall, Address hotel and palace (Christensen 17). Naming of this fascinating structure was after Abu Dhabi’s leader due to his immense contribution in bailing out Dubai from the then state’s debt (Christensen 17). The most intriguing aspects that have prompted Burj Khalifa surpass all other skyscrapers ever made by man up to date include historical account that led to its construction, the mall, the apartment and hotel as conveyed exhaustively in this study. Burj Khalifa, formerly known as Burj Dubai before its inauguration in 2010, was declared the tallest building in the world after defeating former record holder Taipei101. Burj Khalifa, which is named after the president of UAE who is also the emir of Abu Dhabi, Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahayan, is located near Dubai central business district. It is part of Downtown Dubai, a 490 acre under development (â€Å"BBC News†). The tower was constructed by Samsung engineering & Construction Company, it is the same company that is behind some reputable skyscrapers such as Taipei 101 and PETRONAS twin tower. Since its completion, Burj Khalifa has received many awards and recognitions. Apart from going to records as the tallest building ever constructed by man, Burj Khalifa has also garnered many world records in a short period. Some of its records include the highest observation deck and largest number of floors not forgetting its high-speed elevators. (â€Å"New york Times†). In September 2010, it was named the best project of the year. It was also honoured as the best tall building in October 2010. Construction of the building began in 2004 and completed in 2009 before officially being opened in 2010 by non-other than Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum being opened officially by, the sheikh of Dubai. (â€Å"Burj Khalifa†) It was during the building’s grand opening that sheikh

Analyzing an Experience Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Analyzing an Experience - Essay Example This is what initiates the pathway towards the transformation. The second stage, the Threshold, is when one tests his or her limit to break away from the boundaries into a newly formed threshold, just as Halifax discovered the grief after her mother’s tragic death. It is when the concealed truth is disclosed and â€Å"the gate to the unconscious† is re-opened (Halifax, 17). Finally the third stage, the Return, is when the individual realizes the deeper truth that had been hidden from him or her as a husk covers the core (Halifax, 16). The whole cycle leads an individual to the path of spiritual understanding which Halifax describes as a successful initiation experience where â€Å"the husk of alienation† is conquered (178). In his essay â€Å"Once More to the Lake†, the author E. B. White has explored the state of mind and the power of mental retention of experiences. As White recollects the memories of a visit he made with his son to a camp near a lake, h e points out its resemblance to the visit he made with his own father in 1904 (1). What is more important is his understanding of trivial details regarding the scenic environment and the natural context. White has looked upon the temporal development of a human being as it is captured in our minds as memories. As such, White’s experiences of his visits are aligned with the three stages of initiation experience which Halifax describes as separation, transition, and incorporation, namely Severance, Threshold, and the Return (15). Halifax explains that the pathway towards Threshold experience allows an individual to transcend the borders to move on from the realm of society to one which has unobstructed space (Halfax, 108). As such, White chooses to return to the natural setting of Maine to recollect memories of his childhood in an attempt to seek isolation from the social realm and realize the limits of life yet the longevity of time that brings him closer to nature. Therefore,

Malaria Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Malaria - Research Paper Example The cells then invade the liver and become hypnozoites. These undergo the division and are released in the blood. The parasite infected cells burst and release further more mature protozoa in the blood which causes the chills and fever. The repeated episodes of this blood phase keep on occurring till the treatment. The parasite, therefore, acts as a carrier of the plasmodium and spread malaria (Schwartz, Parise, Kozarsky, & Cetron, 2003). It has just come to my knowledge that there was another genus of Plasmodium known as P. knowlesi. It was earlier recognized as the main cause of malaria. But the research later showed that it mostly infects the Macaques in Southeast Asia and humans to some extent. Malaria, in this case, spreads from animal to human. The animal was thought to be monkey which has been documented as a cause of human infections and deaths in the past. I also came from this fact that the malaria infected individual should not donate blood till three years. The blood bank follows the strict rules for accepting the donors who have been in the endemic area. The donor must remain symptomless for these years in order to be able to donate blood later in life. Among all the malaria species, P. vax and P. oval can for dormant liver stages that can reside inside the body for up to 3 to 4 years. The pregnant women are more susceptible to the disease by P. falciparum. P. falciparum infection may lead to the decrease baby’ weight which then reduces the chance of baby survival.... knowlesi. It was earlier recognized as the main cause of malaria. But the research later showed that it mostly infects the Macaques in Southeast Asia and humans to some extent. The malaria in this case spreads from animal to human. The animal was thought to be monkey which has been documented as a cause of human infections and deaths in the past. I also came by this fact that the malaria infected individual should not donate blood till three years. The blood bank follows the strict rules for accepting the donors who have been in the endemic area. The donor must remain symptomless for these years in order to be able to donate blood later in life. Among all the malarial species, P. vivax and P. ovale can for dormant liver stages that can reside inside the body for up to 3 to 4 years. The pregnant women are more susceptible to the disease by P. falciparum. P. falciparum infection may lead to the decrease baby’ weight which then reduces the chance of baby survival. EPIDEMIOLOGY It is an international health problem affecting 215 million people worldwide. Annually it causes about 665,000 deaths due to poor treatment regimen and atmospheric conditions. Despite the development and research on the disease, there are still many endemic areas for the occurrence of malaria. CDC has provided the data about these endemic countries, which is derived from the different sources like World Health Organization. Usually the attack is most common in the Southeast Asia, Africa and some parts of the Caribbean and Eastern Europe. Of all these cases, 65 % occur in Africa, 19% in Asia, 15% in Caribbean and to the lesser number in Europe. (Cdc.gov, 2011) It occurs in the tropical and subtropical

Relationship between Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Economic Essay - 1

Relationship between Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Economic Development - Essay Example Considering the fact that the need to meeting once basic needs for existence can be jeopardized in the absence of economic development, not much can be said on the need to promote economic development of all people at all levels of life. The understanding that economic development brings about better living and improved lifestyle does not however guarantee economic development. This is because the achievement of economic development is a complex and systematic process that demands a lot of knowledge, professional requirements, ethical know-how among other factors to achieve (Koduah, 2009). Kasof et al (2007) describe the elements that need to be put in place to attain economic development as values. In academic circles, theorists and economists have associated entrepreneurship and innovation as two of the most important values needed in achieving economic development. Lumsdaine and Binks (2007) also reiterates the fact that creativity and problem solving has a lot of role to play in ensuring that entrepreneurship and innovation are well combined to bring about the economic development. ... Being rather more technical and theoretical, the Lester Centre for Entrepreneurship (2011) explains that â€Å"entrepreneurship has crossed border from the days it used to be all about â€Å"the pursuit of opportunity beyond the resources you currently control† to now include a rather broadened scope â€Å"with segmented interest across a wide variety of fields and topics, including new venture creation, venture capital, social ventures, business model innovation, open software, internet, corporate entrepreneurship, global business, and biotechnology.† Innovation Innovation in the economic sense can also be given a broader interpretation than the mere act of creating something new. Innovation is actually a compounded ability to be of use not just to one’s self but to society at large (Ampong, 2004). There are therefore several theories on innovation that guides the utilization of the phenomenon. Some of the theories can be mentioned as breakthrough, incremental and open source (Real Innovation, 2011). Fusing all these theories together, Peter Drucker explains that â€Å"innovation is the specific instrument of entrepreneurship... the act that endows resources with a new capacity to create wealth† (Real Innovation, 2011). Economic development According to Economics for Development (2011), â€Å"economic development is the development of economic wealth of countries or regions for the well-being of their inhabitants.† This confirms the point made earlier that economic development is directed towards the achievement of overall wellbeing of people. Theoretically, economic development is judged by certain indicators when the term is used by economic analysts. At the national level, there are indicators such as inflation rate, foreign exchange rate, interest rate and gross

Hamlets inexplicable fascination with death Essay

Hamlets inexplicable fascination with death - Essay Example An in-depth analysis of Hamlet’s character speaks of the fact that pathological obsession with death is one of many complex patterns of Hamlet’s psyche. This pattern will be scrutinized at-length in the following discussion to prove this argument that Hamlet’s relationship with and his attitudes towards death throughout the play an important role in destroying his reputation as a person of high social standing. If Hamlet’ action is explored in relation to death, many important aspects of the play get unraveled. This subject is very intense and open to multiple interpretations on a perceptual level due to which it is selected for this essay to be analyzed. It is worth-mentioning here that one of the most conspicuous themes of this Shakespearean tragedy is death which is evident in the way this theme interestingly influences the leading male character, the prince of Denmark. His relationship with death since the beginning of the play is very out of the ordin ary and exceptionally odd. As the story progresses, this relationship starts bordering on insanity which is why critics describe the way Hamlet reacts to death a rare experience which people do not get to witness commonly in the real world. It is claimed that â€Å"the most extraordinary of Hamlet’s universal aspects is his relationship to death† (Bloom 6). He is described as extraordinary not only because right after the news of his father’s death reaches him, he becomes filled with emotions of rage and revenge. Rather, the aspect of his personality which compels one to raise one’s eyebrows and question the equanimity of this hero is the way he becomes hopelessly interested in death on many other levels. He becomes passionate about ghosts too and develops an urge to know what happens after a person dies, how the bodies decay once buried etc. Despite being a person of high social standing and required to stay levelheaded to be an example to his people, he instead he becomes literally obsessed with the idea of death. This obsession is born first when the death of his beloved father is revealed to him by his friend Horatio. Before killing Claudius, Hamlet attempts to familiarize himself with ghosts, which speaks of his fascination for the subject of death. Instead of developing interest in other tasks to be identified as a good leader, he instead sets on finding about the reality of ghosts to know if they really live in the world after death of a person or not. He contemplates the idea of death from many perspectives which demonstrates the gradual and worrisome development of a pathological behavior which turns out to have enormous repercussions as the story unfolds. Hamlet ponders about death from a spiritual perspective when he becomes captivated by the idea of ghosts and explores it. Instead of acknowledging the concerned advances of other people who are true to him like Gertrude, he perceives them as potential antagonists preferri ng instead to look on to death as a definite solution to all his emotional and psychological problems. Little does he know that death is not the solution, but actually the driver of his gradual psychological downfall. When interpreting the enthralling idea of death on multiple levels, he is singularly most

Booming of Real Estate Market Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

Booming of Real Estate Market - Essay Example t could be seen as a growth in the economic condition of a country while might also be attributed to be a temporary ‘real estate bubble’ that will not survive for long. This boom or bubble is not only the matter of highly developed countries, rather these surging property prices could easily be noticed even in developing individual countries of the world. This paper provides an insightful study in the growth of real estate market at an international level as well as for individual countries. This paper is an investigation into the booming of real estate market in many countries of the world relating the heightening prices to the most important factor i.e., demand, and then moving beyond to other factors contributing to the growth of this trend or bubble at such a level. The major causes behind the property market bonanza observed in several countries could also be related to some macroeconomic indicators in a particular country. However, the apprehensions concerning the existence of a ‘market bubble’ should also not be ignored. Hence, this discussion is also included in the spectrum of our study of real estate market boom. Real estate market comprises a bunch of residential and non-residential sectors of the economy including housing and commercial construction sector (i.e., offices, houses, apartments, retail buildings, and also dams, bridges, roads etc), brokerage sector and real estate financing, investment and management sector etc. Thus there is an interlinked array of economic activities involved in real estate market. Real exchange property, in particular residential property is the pre-eminent asset category around the globe. It is the asset on which almost every household expends a substantial portion of income regardless of nation, caste and creed. Therefore, housing is the greatest sector contributing to the economic condition in the world. According to the US Department of Commerce (Bureau Of Economic Analysis), In the United States, the

NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT - Essay Example ject is dependent on the markets expectations and changing preferences, to introduce a new idea, the company should look at time as a scarce resource. What the new product development manager can do is to look at the whole process and see what to cut down without compromising the quality of the product. For instance, if the new product entails smaller risk, the test marketing can be done on a smaller and shorter scale so as to cut down on time to deliver the product to the market without cutting down on the value that will be provided to the consumer. Also, the new product development manager can utilize simultaneous product development which utilized cross-functional planning. This will cut down on the time it takes to pass on from one process to another because all the involved functions will be part of the planning process. The new product development manager can significantly cut down on time it takes from idea generation to launching the product to the market. For new product development, financial budget is one of the crucial factors that can determine the success of a new project. As new projects in terms of overall research throughout the process can be costly, not enough budget is one of the challenges that a new product development manager can experience. It is very usual that the whole project has an initial budget as included by the company. However, since these are new projects that are supported by new technology, those budgets are usually the best estimates of those who are involved. Midway through the project, the new product development manager will learn that the costs are significantly different from the estimates, and that the budget that has initially been set, usually by the top management is insufficient. Due to certain management policies and corporate politics, revision and application for a new budget to be approved is usually a problem. Thus, a new product manager could be left with what was initially planned, and decide to pursue or

How are schools agencies of empowerment and disempowerment Essay

How are schools agencies of empowerment and disempowerment - Essay Example A disempowered state arises when there is subjugation, discrimination and domination based on race, sex, social class, poverty etc. As vehicles of empowerment, schools play a vital role in the "development of a properly trained and socialized citizenry" (Dornbusch, Kristan & Lin, 1996). Schools have two most important purposes in the society. Firstly they teach "cognitive skills" which is an integral part of technical education. Secondly, they help in sorting individuals in different job categories depending on their skills (Dornbusch et al., 1996). Various reforms have been made by the American government for improving the quality of education and increasing the student's achievement level. "In March 1994 the U. S. Congress passed the eight National Education Goals for the year 2000", under which some important rules were passed: Schools should be attended by all children, all the children should be literate and "every school would promote partnerships that would increase parental involvement and participation in promoting the social, emotional, and academic growth of children" (Hanushek & Jorgenson, 1996, p. 3). The legislation, No Child Left Behind (NCLB), passed in 2001 re-authorized the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) of 1965 (Hess & Finn, 2004, p. 3). NCLB's major tenets were to think over the problems faced by schools, to research on the current means of improving schools, "suggest new ways of thinking ", and "help prioritize the challenges and make recommendations when possible (Juvonen, Le, Kaganoff, Augu stine, & Constant, 2004, p. xv). Research shows that parents become less involved with children's school homework and other activities as they become older (p. xix) "Several studies show that, when parents do not monitor and stay involved, their young teens are at elevated risk for compromised school achievement and conduct problems "(p. 86).The school reforms objectives was to "offer interventions for the lowest -performing children" (p. xix). These reforms are important for empowerment which in turn helps the students to acquire knowledge "outside their immediate experience in order to broaden their understanding of themselves, the world, and the possibilities for transforming the taken-for-granted assumptions about the way we live" (Irwin, 1996, p. 5). It helps them to get critical thinking skills that make them question the prevalent social setup and not accept it on face value (p. 5). Empowered teachers would be the ones who "understand systems of domination and work to transform oppressive practices in society" while respecting the "dignity of others" (Irwin, 1996, p. 13). Schools as disempowering agencies perpetuate social discrimination .They sustain a "system of structured inequality" (Dornbusch, et al., 1996). Student's class, race, ethnicity can generate a different set of treatment by schools. "The students with the greatest needs are often given the worst education" (Irwin, 1996, p. 64). Even though there is much hype about "all persons being equal in our democratic documents, we have not yet internalized this concept as a society" (p. 65). Even though, meritorious students get advantages in "status attainment" and students with lower social order can ride over their shortcomings through education, research shows that students with higher "social origins" get the benefit of status attainment (Dornbusch, et al

During those times when I have lost hope Essay Example for Free

During those times when I have lost hope Essay I cannot imagine life without Christina. In fact, I cannot remember a time in my life when she was not there with me or for me. More than best friends, we are like sisters. We shop together and we talk about everything and anything. And just like sisters, we too have our own fair share of misunderstandings and arguments but in the end, it is our bond of friendship that makes us kiss and make up. Christina was not my best friend when I was younger. In fact, we did not like each other. She was the type who was always hanging around with the cooler girls in school while I was the one who was always hanging around with the guys. So she was the princess and I was the tomboy. We could hardly look at each other because our crowds were of two completely different worlds. But an unfortunate event happened that made us talk to each other. You see, Christina and I were neighbors. And on that fateful rainy spring day, I got locked out of my house while my parents were out of town for a conference. I had to knock on the door of Christina’s house and her family let me stay until my parents got home. It was then that we realized that we were not really that different from each other. We liked the same movies and the same kind of music. From then on, we started hanging out in school and after school. Christina is a very optimistic person, the complete opposite of how I am. I always see the worse in things while she always saw the sunshine after the rain. During the lowest times of my life, she was there to cheer me up and always reminded me that there is no problem big enough that cannot be solved. She always told me that the problems that come my way are just challenges in life that I must overcome to become a stronger and more mature person. During those times when I have lost hope, her hug or simple pat on the shoulder would make everything alright because she makes me feel that I do not have to go through life alone. It is from Christina that I have learned that there is something good in every person and in every thing. I must admit that I am a very judgmental person but Christina has influenced me to be more open minded about how I perceive the people I meet and the things that I encounter. She would constantly tell me the cliche don’t judge a book by its cover and I would just laugh her off. But then she would remind me of the circumstances on how we started becoming friends. And she’s right that by her appearance alone, I will choose not to be friends with her. But she is also correct that since I took time to get to know her, I learned that her appearance alone does not define her entire being. Now, I am very careful with how I interact with people and that before I dismiss them and not want anything to do with them, I try to talk to them first and get to know a little bit of them to see if we have things in common. Another good thing that I have learned from Christina is how to take a break from school and all the other stressful extra-curricular activities that I have. I come from a very demanding family when it comes to school and my parents do not realize how much pressure they put on me to do well in school. So there are times when I would be awake for days, trying to prepare for an exam or a paper and would miss out on parties and shopping with friends. Christina taught me the importance of balance in life. For one, she is the type of student who can go to a party every weekend and yet still manage to get those A’s in school. She constantly reminds me that rest is important and that there is no use in studying all the time if I would be too tired or weary to take the exams. I have learned that there is a time for everything and that balance is essential to keep myself sane. But by far, the most important thing that Christina has taught me is how to love myself. My insecurities are like little battles for me everyday. When my boyfriend broke up with me for a girl who looked like a supermodel, all my insecurities started to envelope me. I started hating and doubting myself. There came a point when I found nothing good about myself and started wasting my life away. But Christina was there to pick me up and to shake some sense into my head. She, with some other friends, talked to me through some sort of intervention and told me all the good things that they see in me. They pounded in my head that unless and until I start seeing the good in myself, I will never be able to offer what I have to other people; and that if I didn’t believe in myself, then other people will start losing their faith in me as well. It was not easy to bounce back into the life I used to have: the more focused and idealistic me. But I am grateful that Christina was with me every step of the way, helping me collect the pieces of my life and putting them back together, as if completing a puzzle. Differences brought me and Christina together as friends. And it is differences that continue to bind us. I no longer consider Christina as my best friend but as my sister, someone that has shaped my life and continues to shape my life for the better. I just wish that someday I can give back to her everything that she has done for me as my way of saying how grateful I am that she is a part of my life.

Adults across America Essay Example for Free

Adults across America Essay Although this type of outrageous behavior may upset many people, it is accepted widely and enjoyed by millions of teenagers and adults across America. People in America have become desensitized to sex and violence by having organizations such as the WWF making it appear O.K. on television. Although it is immoral and not yet accepted by society, pornography is rampant in America, with strip clubs and porn shops situated in the same areas as family shopping centers. Violence can be seen everywhere, especially in the evening news. Wrestling takes the two biggest topics of American society, and turns them into a two hour show. Americans accept this and are willing to watch or pay to see the action. Although many wrestling fans such as myself view the show and see it as pure entertainment, there are many more people who believe what they see. Sadly, these type of people make up a large portion of wrestling fans. Because of this, many nations see Americans as ignorant and shallow. Critics claim that wrestling is a Cultural Phenomenon which embodies all of the negative aspects of American culture. People who are willing to watch a man rolling around in feces or someone falling twenty feet from a cage into a wooden table instead of doing something that could be potentially productive does not say much for American society. Opponents of professional wrestling may also say that the direction and values of American culture are quickly deteriorating, in part, due to a cultural phenomenon such as professional wrestling. As long as Americans demand instant gratification and the quick fixes of raunchy entertainment, phenomena such as wrestling will be around to act as mindless distractions from the real world. The critics of wrestling have not stopped its tremendous success across the world. Wrestling can be seen as a form of entertainment, just as movies and sports represent the same kind of enjoyment to viewers. Wrestling is not the cause of societys deterioration, as it is meant to please viewers across America. One form of entertainment is not going to cause American society to crumble. Wrestling used to represent good guy vs. bad guy. Times have changed, and now, everyone cheers for wrestlers such as The Rock and Stone Cold Steve Austin who portray qualities that the fans appreciate. The Rock is extremely popular, due to his coolness factor. Everytime he gets on the microphone, he promises to Lay The Smackdown on Someones Candyass and things of that nature. He always praises the fans, and considers himself the Peoples Champion. Because of his popularity, it doesnt matter if he wrestles a good guy or a bad guy. Fans like someone they can cheer, but would not cheer someone who appears corny, like a superhero type character. Professional wrestling never has any repeats, and always keeps a fresh, new storyline. That may be the biggest reason why people keep tuning in to this phenomenon. When it comes down to watching either a rerun of Ally McBeal or a live WWF Raw, many people would choose to watch something new, such as WWF Raw. American society is constantly evolving, and over time, all people need to accept the changes that it goes through, whether positive or negative. Work Cited Pioch, Nicolas. Realism. January 1, 1996. http://www.oir.ucf.edu/wm/paint/glo/realism/  (December 16, 1999)  Roberts, J.M. The Penguin History of the World. London, England : Helicon Publishing, 1992.  Ross, Cilla. June, 1999. Greek Democracy in Practice. http://www.oir.ucf.edu  (December 18, 1999)

Nestle: A marketing analysis

Nestle: A marketing analysis Nestlà © is the worlds leading Nutrition, Health and Wellness company (Nestlà © SA, 2010). As the worlds leading food company, Nestlà © is dedicated to provide the best nourishment to people throughout their lives by understanding consumer needs and meeting those needs through its global resources. Nestlà © has grown to become the worlds largest food company providing more than 8,500 brands and 10,000 products. Nestlà © has more than 456 factories spread over 80 countries with its headquarters in Vevey, Switzerland and employs more than 283,000 people. The founder for Nestlà © Group was a Swiss chemist known as Henri Nestlà ©. It started when there was a high infant mortality in Europe due to malnutrition, where Henri began experimenting with nutritious food supplements to overcome the situation. During 1867, Henris first success was the development of milk food supplement which had helped a premature infant who was unable to accept his mothers milk or other conventional substitute. The product was then marketed throughout Europe which was known as Farine Lactà ©e Nestlà ©. Henri Nestlà © adopted his own coat of arms as a trademark in 1867 known as Nestlà © which means little nest translated from German, and the now-famous symbol is universally understood as it represents nurturing, caring, security, nourishment and family bonding. These attributes are still the guiding legacy for the company as it fulfills its commitment to Good Food, Good Life. During 1905, Nestlà © Company merged with the Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Compan y, the first condensed milk factory which opened in Switzerland during 1866. In 1904, Nestlà © entered into milk chocolate business when Peter Kohler Swiss General Chocolate Company produced milk chocolate under Nestlà ©s trademark and the company then joined Nestlà © Group in 1929. Nestlà © grew and diversified its range of products, through acquisition and mergers with well known brands. Nestlà © started in Malaysia during 1912 as the Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Company in Penang. The growth and expansion made a move to Kuala Lumpur during 1939 and with its first factory located in Petaling Jaya in 1962. Now, Nestlà © Malaysia manufactures its product in 7 factories and operates from its head office in Mutiara Damansara with six other sales offices nationwide. The company was public listed on KLSE during 13 December 1989. Today, the company employs 5000 people and markets more than 300 Halal products in Malaysia such as Milo, Nescafe, Maggi, Kit-Kat, Nesvita and etc. Nestlà © Company still adheres to its founders beliefs and principles providing the best products for every individual. (Source: nestle.com.my) SITUATION ANALYSIS Market Summary The soft drink industry consists of establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing non-alcoholic beverages in the form of carbonated and non-carbonated. These drinks are normally consumed while it is cold. Carbonated drinks are drinks that contain gassy and fizzy feeling while drinking such as soda, cola and many more where as non-carbonated are drinks which do not contain gases such as fruit juices, yogurt drink, cordial, and etc. In the Malaysia market, soft drink industry has been growing continuously for 5 consecutive years since 2002 (Loh, 2009). In fact, there are a certain amount of consumers who really enjoys soft drinks as they are cold and refreshing for a hot climate country. Most consumers are normally children and young adults due to their active lifestyle. According to the report entitled Soft Drinks in Malaysia to 2012 by Research and Markets, it states that the market for soft drinks had increased from 2002 to 2007 with a growing annual average rate of 5.7% (Asia Food Journal, 2009). However, there has been a decline in the sales of carbonates, functional drinks, concentrates and ready-to-drink (RTD) teas where this trend can be deduced from the growing health awareness which encourages a stronger demand for healthier beverages (Loh, 2009). The consumer market has not changed their main taste in carbonates. However, seeking for alternative and healthier choices is getting popular. In the forecast from 2008 to 2012, there will be a continuing but slower progress in the soft drinks industry in terms of quantitative and qualitative sales where the trend is inclining towards healthier drinks that include low-calories and low-sugar products in natural and healthier form such as fruit or vegetable juice (Loh, 2009). Furthermore, the consumption of soft drinks is also a fairly high consumable product in the market as Malaysia is an Islamic country and therefore the consumption of alcohol per capita is low as Muslims do not consume alcohol (Malaysia Food Drink Report Q3, 2008). Target Market The target market for Nestlà ©s soft drink products focuses more to a healthier drink and a target group that ranges from children to adults depending on the type of drinks. For instance, Yoco Cultured Drink targets more to the children segment, RTD Milo in UHT targets more on children to young adults segment, RTD Milo canned and RTD Nescafe targets more on young adults segment and Nestlà © Bliss Yogurt Drink are more to young adults to adults segment. In addition, target customers who purchase these products often prefer convenience as these drinks are ready to be consumed straight away. Market Attractiveness Global uncertainties had brought an impact to Nestlà © performance. Although with the tough economic environment that Nestlà © Malaysia faces, the Nestlà ©s management group took actions to help ensure the company delivers a strong performance reaching a double digit growth of 13.5% together with a total sales turnover of RM3.9 billion in 2008 (Nestlà © Corporate Report, 2008). Nestlà © has also made a move towards the expansion of Popular Positioned Product (PPP) which offers Malaysians nutritionally balanced products at affordable prices (Nestlà © Creating Shared Value Report, 2008). Still, there is also strong competition in the soft drinks industry that has contributed to challenges in terms of price due to economic factors. Furthermore, strong companies like FN Sdn Bhd and Pemanis Sdn Bhd have higher awareness in this industry as they focuses mainly on soft drinks. In fact, this industry is seemingly non-attractive for new entrants as there are many companies plus strong existing companies in this segment. However, Nestlà © only focuses on drinks which benefits health and wellness of the people and has a competitive differentiation as consumers nowadays are seeking for healthier alternatives. In terms of political factor, Nestlà © shares the concern of the Ministry of Health on the state of the nations health such as supporting the efforts of the National Plan of Action for Nutrition Malaysia II (NPANM II) to address health issues related to nutrition affecting Malaysians (Nestlà © Creating Shared Value Report, 2008). Nestlà © also focused on the Centre of Excellence for Halal in Malaysia that offers Halal products which has gained even more ground and importance not only in the local market but also the export market (Nestlà © Creating Shared Value Report, 2008). According to The Star, Nestlà © Malaysia expects its out-of-home food and beverage market to double to RM7.84bil in five years as Malaysians spend more money eating out which is known to be a social trend. The companys out-of-home market was 35% from the current share of RM11.2bil due to increasing number of partnerships the company had and an increasing amount of people eating out (The Star, 2009). Besides that, Nestlà © Malaysia also placed an importance and is committed towards environmental issues by practicing to preserve natural resources and minimise waste (Nestlà © Creating Shared Value Report, 2008) where Nestlà © has come up with Nestlà © Environmental Management System (NEMS) which is to improve management cycle and manages the companys environmental performance in alignment with the requirements of international standard ISO14001:2004. Positioning In response to the current consumers need for health, nutrition, convenience and well-being, Nestlà © had positioned its products by providing a full range of clarified nutritional balanced products that are trusted brands among the Malaysians. Differential Advantage Nestlà © Malaysia has a certain differential advantage especially in terms of providing healthier and trusted brands as it has existed for a long period of time in the Malaysia market. For instance, Nestlà © received a positive feedback from consumers by offering full range of drinks product with No Artificial Colouring in conjunction with Some Things are Best Left Natural campaign (Nestlà © Corporate Report, 2008). Nestlà © Malaysias credibility and positioning as the Centre of Excellence for Halal within the Nestlà © group has gained importance by successfully launching wide range of Halal products as these products are not only being marketed locally but also to the export market (Nestlà © Corporate Report, 2008). Besides, these products have gained trust and confidence among the Muslim consumers (Nestlà © Creating Shared Value Report, 2008). Due to increasing out-of-home food and beverage market, Nestlà © has also evolved the Food Services Business Unit into Nestlà © Pro fessional to manage business globally for independent business that caters for the needs of out-of-home operators which ranges from five-star hotels to mamak stalls (The Star, 2009) where the company focuses on consistency in the market. This will also be an added advantage for the companys long-term, profitable growth as it aims to be an inspiring growth partner by delivering creative and branded solution that will enable operators to operate and create customer satisfaction. Furthermore, Nestlà © has also launched a range of products known as Popularly Positioned Products (PPP) in 2008 by providing products at an affordable price range to consumers (Nestlà © Creating Shared Value Report, 2008) to be price competitive in the market and at the same time providing quality products to consumers. The Microenvironment Competitors The soft drink industry in the Malaysia market faces many competition and challenges. Among the few soft drink manufacturers in Malaysia are FN Sdn Bhd, Pemanis Sdn Bhd, Yeo Hiap Seng (M) Bhd, Malaysia Milk Sdn Bhd, Lam Soon (M) Sdn Bhd, Pokka Ace Sdn Bhd, Dutch Lady Milk Industries Bhd and etc. One of the leading soft drink manufacturers in Malaysia is FN Sdn Bhd (Asia Food Journal, 2009) where the main product for FN Sdn Bhd in Malaysia is Coca-Cola which is known to be the leading soft drink brand around the world and ranked first in the Best Global Brand 2000-2009 (Interbrand, 2010). Furthermore, FN Sdn Bhd also produces the main selling isotonic drink which is 100Plus. However, the direct competitions faced by Nestlà © Malaysia are as stated in the table where these competitors are known to have product which have similarity in relation to Nestlà ©s beverage product. Product Nestlà ©s product Competitors Competitors product Chocolate malt drink Milo Maestro Swiss Corporation (M) Sdn Bhd Vico RTD coffee Nescafe (canned) Pokka Ace Sdn Bhd Pokka (canned) Yogurt drink Nestlà © Bliss Dutch Lady Milk Industries Bhd Dutch Lady Yogurt Drink Cultured drink Yoco Malaysia Milk Sdn Bhd MDD (M) Sdn Bhd Vitagen Nutrigen Soya bean milk Nestiva FN Sdn Bhd Yeo Hiap Seng (M) Bhd Lam Soon (M) Bhd Seasons Yeos Drinho (Source: Malaysia Food and Beverage Directory Online) Distributors Nestlà © distributes its product through its National Distribution Centre to its wholesalers and retailers like Giant, Tesco, Carrefour, Jusco, KK Supermarket, 7-Eleven, 99-Speedmart and many more which will then be sold to end users. (Source: Nestlà © Report, 2008; Giant Hypermarket Shah Alam; Tesco Hypermarket Shah Alam; Carrefour Subang Jaya; Jusco Bukit Tinggi, Klang; KK Supermarket Section 9, Shah Alam; 7-Eleven Section 9, Shan Alam; 99-Speedmart Section 25, Shah Alam) Suppliers In order for Nestlà © to produce its product, materials such as packaging and ingredients are obtained through trustworthy suppliers. Furthermore, it is very challenging for Nestlà © Malaysia to ensure a steady supply of material at competitive cost. Nestlà © Malaysia currently has about a total of 150 suppliers which include 40 that are local companies and these 40 local companies supply and contribute only 10% of its raw materials and ingredients to Nestlà © Malaysia (hdcglobal.com, 2009). SWOT Analysis (Source: Malaysia Food Drinks Report Q3 2008) Strengths One of the strongest and well known brand names in the market An immensely dominant parent company in Malaysia as it is one of the most important Asian markets to ensure the subsidiary continues to receive investment funds Acts as an important regional hub in Malaysia and as such production facilities remain revolutionary Weaknesses Price-sensitive Malaysian consumers limit strong growth opportunities at the ultra-premium end of the market Consumer preference for fresh foods brings a large challenge towards the processed product portfolio Opportunities Having Malaysia established as its Global Centre for Halal Excellence where it is on the edge to capitalise on growth in this global industry as Halal foods have contributed particularly strongly in Nestlà © Malaysia export growth Regional health and hygiene scares have led to increased interest in processed foods, especially from an established and recognised manufacturer Healthier option of instant food exploit consumer interest in the fields of convenience and healthy-living Threats Continue to feel its margins pressurized by increasing commodity expenditure and a desire to maintain consumer loyalty by keeping prices low Marketing Mix Product Canned Drinks Milo Grab N Go (Original, Mocha, Hi-Cal) Nescafe (Black Roast, Original, Mocha, Latte, Ice) UHT(Tetra Pak) Milo Nesvita Soya Bean Milk (Original, Calcium, Honey, Aloe Vera, Gula Melaka) Cultured Drinks Nestlà © Yoco (Strawberry, Orange, Blackcurrant, Mixed Fruits) Yogurt Drinks Nestlà © Bliss (Orange, Strawberry, Kiwi, Guava, Blackcurrant, Mango, Tropical Fruit, Passion Fruit Orange, Apple Kiwi, Lime Cucumber) (Source: nestle.com.my) Price Product Price Milo Grab N Go (canned) RM1.40 (Original 240mL), RM1.61(Hi-Cal 240mL), RM1.69 (Mocha 240mL) Milo (UHT) RM4.29 (1.0L), RM7.29 (6 x 250mL), RM3.73 (4 x 125mL) Nescafe (canned) RM1.69 (240mL), RM9.39 (6 x 240mL) Nestiva (UHT) RM5.89 (6 x 250mL) Nestlà © Yoco RM3.49 (5 x 120g) Nestlà © Bliss RM4.19 (750g), RM1.99 (300g), RM4.19 (5 x 125g) (Source: Tesco Hypermarket Shah Alam) Place Nestlà © produces its products in 7 factories and will then distribute its product through its National Distribution Centre to its retailers like hypermarket and supermarket such as Giant, Tesco, Carrefour, Jusco, KK Supermarket and convenience stores such as 7-Eleven, 99-Speedmart and many more which will then be sold to consumers which is available throughout the whole nationwide of Malaysia. (Source: Nestlà © Report 2008; Giant Hypermarket Shah Alam; Tesco Hypermarket Shah Alam; Carrefour Subang Jaya; Jusco Bukit Tinggi, Klang; KK Supermarket Section 9, Shah Alam; 7-Eleven Section 9, Shan Alam; 99-Speedmart Section 25, Shah Alam) Promotion Nestlà © Malaysia has done all sorts of promotions in order to promote their products such as by holding events, sampling, consumer contests, advertising, offering lower prices for their products and many more to attract customers into purchasing their brand. (Source: Nestlà © Creating Shared Value Report 2008; Nestlà © Corporate Report 2008) People Since 1912, Nestlà © has built the trust among Malaysian consumers through its variety of products which are now well-known household brands. According to the Corporate Brand Monitor Study conducted by Nestle during 2008, the first company that came into mind was Nestlà © when being asked to think about food and beverage companies (Nestlà © Creating Shared Value Report, 2008). In 2008, there was a significant increase towards the awareness of Nestlà © among the consumers in the Nestlà © database. A majority of those surveyed have a good impression of the company (Nestlà © Creating Shared Value Report, 2008). In Nestlà © Malaysia, it is important for employees to contribute towards their corporate vision which is the leading reference company in Nutrition, Health and Wellness. Nestlà © believes that a healthy workforce can contribute to happy employees and improve productivity (Nestlà © Creating Shared Value Report, 2008). According to the Organisational Climate survey conducted by Nestlà © during 2007, the company is known to be the preferred benchmark against other High Performing Global Companies with a participation rate of 91% (Nestlà © Creating Shared Value Report, 2008). Process Consumers can easily purchase Nestlà © drinks products from Nestlà © distributors such as hypermarkets, convenience stores and etc to obtain the products. Physical evidence The beverages size ranges are as stated below: Product Size Milo Grab N Go (canned) 240mL Milo (UHT) 125mL, 250mL, 1.0L Nescafe (canned) 240mL Nesvita (UHT) 250mL Nestlà © Yoco 120g Nestlà © Bliss 125g, 300g, 750g (Source: As printed on the packet of the drinks) (Source: product images taken from nestle.com.my) MARKETING STRATEGY Objective To create brand awareness for new and current product To create satisfied customers towards product and services To increase extra sales profit for the company Ansoff Matrix Existing Product New Product Existing Market Market Penetration Price making price affordable for this product Promotion having free samples and creating added value for customers Place making product available and accessible Product Development Product creating an addition new product for the drinks segment New Market Market Development People creating a wider target market Diversification Product Development (creating a new beverage product for Nestlà ©) Product: A new product will be created as an addition to Nestlà © drinks segment in the existing market. This product created will be a fruit drink called NesFruits which is a healthier alternative of fruit drink that will be available in the market as it contains less sugar and also no artificial colouring and flavouring is added into the drink. Creating a healthier alternative drink will help boost up company sales as consumer are more health conscious nowadays and want more choices and options while they seek healthier alternative in drinks due to the increasing numbers of illnesses that is arising with unhealthy lifestyle. Market Penetration (penetrating to competitors market) Price: This new drink will be priced at an affordable price and placed in the market under the Popularly Positioned Product (PPP) by the company in conjunction with available ongoing promotions where customers always like their products with quality and within an affordable range for them to purchase. Promotion: This drink will be placed under promotion by giving out free sampling with every purchase of Nestlà © product, holding consumer contest and events when it is newly launch. Furthermore, offering a lower price promotion or giving out some freebies with every purchase of the product can help to penetrate competitors market. By doing so, it can help to create an added value and satisfaction within customers when purchasing the product as customers love great value for money and offers. Place: This product will also be made available and accessible for everyone where it can be easily obtainable nationwide. It will not only be made available in hypermarkets and supermarkets but can also be easily purchased through vending machines, convenience stores, fast food outlets and petrol kiosks when the consumer has a sudden desire of having the drink. Market Development (creating a wider target market) People: This new drink should be able to have a wider segment since it is meant for everyone as it is a healthy drink. However, this drink is not just targeting people who are health conscious but also for people who desires and enjoys having fruit juices all the time. Furthermore, having a wider market can help boost extra sales and profit. Target Market The target market for NesFruits would be more for consumers who are health conscious especially the baby-boomers generation. This product is created in such a way where it is less sweet with no added artificial flavouring and colouring. In addition, this product will also be targeting people who want convenience and enjoy drinking pure fruit juice. Positioning This product will be positioned as a healthier choice of fruit juice which contains less sugar and no artificial colouring and flavouring is added into the drink. Furthermore, this fruit juice also contains high vitamin C as it is made from real fruits. The purpose of having this product to be less sweet is due to increasing numbers of diabetics in Malaysia (The Star, 2010). As people are aware of the risk of consuming too much sugar, this will lead them to purchase healthier alternative drinks. Besides that, artificial content is also unimportant in Nestlà © products with the supporting campaign theme of Some Things are Best Left Natural. In fact, colouring and flavouring does not play an important obsession to adults as they know that artificial content is a chemical which will harm the body if consumed on a long term basis (Heather, 2007). On top of this, it is not the colour of the drink that matters but the original quality content of the drink which is more important such as t he purity and freshness of the juice with a combination of fruity good taste. In addition, this drink is also more refreshing and thirst quenching because there is less sugar added as sugar will tend to make a person thirstier after consumption. This drink also helps bring convenience for fruit juice lovers where they do not need to go through the process of blending fruits to get the juices as this product really taste like juice out from the blender. Moreover, this product can be consumed on a daily basis as it is made from natural fruits with less sugar and no added artificial content and therefore suitable for everyone. Competitive Advantage These new juices are high in vitamin C as they are extracted from real fruits. Furthermore, this drink also contains less sugar compared to other fruit juices that is available in the Malaysia market. In addition, artificial content is also not added into the drink with supporting campaign theme Some Things are Best Left Natural. Competitive Target The direct competitive target for this new product will be FN Sdn Bhd Fruit Tree and Malaysia Milk Sdn Bhd Marigold Peel Fresh (food-beverage.com.my). This is because both of these brands are the main key players in the fruit drink segment. Furthermore, they are also competitive challenging in terms of price as this new product will be priced higher compared to them in the market. However, with the excellent quality and the benefit of the new drink, it will somehow attract consumers that is seeking healthy drinks in the market as this new drink is something different compared to the fruit juices that competitors are having. Strategies Product NesFruits is a new fruit juice product from Nestlà © that will be an addition to the drink segment for the company. This product comes in an assorted range of flavours which includes orange, apple, grape, mango and tropical mix. It will also be packed in various pack sizes which include handy pack size of 250mL for convenience and large pack size of 1.2L and 2.0L for bulk consumption. Price The price for NesFruits will be slightly more expensive than other brand of fruit juices that is available in the market as it is made purely from fruits in comparison with the quality at an affordable price. The price will be range from RM6.99 to RM10.99. The 250mL pack of 6 will be price for RM8.99, RM6.99 for the 1.2L and RM10.99 for the 2.0L. Place NesFruits will go through channel integration which will be sold through intermediaries using conventional marketing channels such as supermarkets, hypermarkets, convenience stores and vending machines. This product will be easily available at all supermarkets and hypermarkets such as Giant, Tesco, and Carrefour plus easily accessible through convenience stores such as 7-Eleven, petrol kiosks and Nestlà © vending machines. Promotion In order to promote NesFruits in Malaysia, these are the following ways that the promotion should be done: Event NesFruits will be introduced and launched through an event by the Malaysia Health Ministry and Malaysia Natural Resources and Environment Ministry. The purpose of this event is not only to introduce a healthy fruit juice in the market but also to create awareness that Nestlà © Malaysia is a sustainable company towards the environment where the fruit waste from the product will be further used to make enzyme that can be use for household cleaning During this time, free samples will be done to let the people try out the new product and to collect feedback about the new drink. This product will also be placed under promotional sale for customers to purchase. In addition, this event will definitely have good publicity as it will be advertised through the media since it is supported by the Ministry of Malaysia. Product brochure NesFruits can also be introduced using Dear Nestlà © Programme by sending product brochures to introduce this new product to Dear Nestlà © members. On top of this, a coupon card for a free NesFruits 250mL and discount voucher will also be given for the members to prompt them in trying this new product which is easily obtainable at participating retailers. Sampling A coupon card for 2 free sample of NesFruits 250ml (customer gets to choose any 2 flavours) will be given out with every purchase of RM20 and above on Nestlà © products at participating retailers to introduce this product to the market. By filling in their particulars on the coupon card and submitting it to participating retailers, customers will have a chance to try out the new product for free. This product can also be promoted by having free samples in supermarkets and hypermarkets during weekends when most people do their grocery shopping. Sales promotion A sales promotion of buy 2 free 1 or giving out some nice freebies with every purchase of the product will also be done at different period of time to create added value for customers. 20% discount promotion on price (PPP) will also be done during certain period of time. Contest A contest will also be held in conjunction with the launching of this product which will be held for 2 months by just answering 3 simple questions on the contest form. Entitlement for this contest: 4x250mL 1 contest form, 1.2L 1 contest form, 2.0L 2 contest form Winners: RM50,0001; RM10,0003; RM1,00010; RM500x50 Advertisement Advertisement for this product will be done on billboards, newspapers and health magazines This is to remind, reinforce and at the same time create awareness for this newly launched product and available on-going promotions. In order to launch this promotional campaign, Nestlà © Malaysia will have to hire a specialist agency to organize the development of this campaign for this new product. People The following are ways to sell this product to retailers: In order to have working productivity among the employees in the key account management division, Nestlà © Malaysia must follow the cycle of motivation as stated in the diagram: This product is a low involvement purchasing behavior product among customers. Therefore, it is better to create awareness by having trial for this product and to collect feedback from customers to make improvement according to customers needs and wants in order to have repeat purchase in the future. Process Purchases of this product can be easily made by way of payment at the place of distribution. Physical Evidence NesFruits will be packed in a tetra pak form in which the 1.2L and 2.0L comes with bottle cap to open and close the drink easily so that the drink will not spill where as the 250mL will come with a straw and a sealed lid for convenience to drink straight away from the pack. Marketing Research Product Free sampling will be done during weekends at hypermarkets and supermarkets to get direct feedback from customers about the new product. Price Monitoring competitors through environmental scanning, and gathering, buying, soliciting information about competitors by comparing the prices of other competitors and setting the product at a reasonable price for customers under the Popularly Positioned Product once there is a high demand. Promotion Using email survey to collect feedback from customers about the product that they obtained from retailers using the coupon card and customer who answer the survey will get a discount voucher to purchase Nestlà © products. Directly ask for customers feedback and record it during sampling in retailer outlets and customers who gives feedback will obtain a small gift Place Regular site visits to retailers to check on the availability. The visitation will be done on a weekly basis at different locations for 1 to 3 years depending on how well the new product sells. KEY AVTIVITY PLANNER MARKETING ACTIVITY BUDGET Overall Strategies Strategies Cost Event to launch NesFruits in support with the Ministry of Malaysia RM200,000 Giving out product brochure to introduce NesFruits to Dear Nestlà © members with coupon card and discount voucher for members to try out the product RM250,000 Giving out free samples of NesFruits with a purchase of RM20 and above on Nestlà © products RM600,000 Sampling in hypermarkets and supermarkets RM200,000 Buy 2 free 1 sales promotion

America’s Personal Values, Compared Essay -- Literary Analysis

America’s Personal Values Compared Great Indian authors have written grand epics that depict heroic characters performing virtuous deeds. Many of these epic tales feature fearsome and godly battles, while others highlight the soft side of human emotions. Despite seemingly unrealistic characters such as talking hawks and ten-headed monsters, and unlikely conflicts that feature bloody battles, many of these grand epics display many traditional values that Americans value in modern society. When construing three particular celebrated Indian epics (â€Å"the Mahabharata,† â€Å"the Bhagavad-Gita,† and â€Å"the Ramayana†), readers would easily glean the values and belief system that Ancient Indian society held in high esteem many thousands of years ago. Moreover, by comparing and contrasting respective ideals and principles, similarities between Ancient Indians and Americans would come to surface. The Mahabharata teaches the value of integrity through the story of a deal between a king and a hawk. At a nearby river performing a ritual sacrifice, a king comes across an injured dove trying to escape the clutches of a hawk. He makes a vow to protect the dove and says, â€Å"This bird has come to me for asylum. It is my duty to protect it,† (From the Mahabharata). The hawk rebuts and cites his need for food; consequently, the king cuts a deal and promises to exchange his own flesh to compensate the hawk’s loss: â€Å"You shall have my flesh and nothing less,† (From the Mahabharata). The gods reward him for his integrity and bestow upon him the gift of prosperity. Certainly, our modern society values integrity to a great extent, but the king in this story goes above ordinary ethics and endures pain to protect an innocent life. While most Americans might not s... ... integrity, duty, and honor. The mere prevalence of these regarded values in modern society indicates their utility and tenability. Even though modern Americans might not on a day-to-day basis physically sacrifice themselves, go to battle, or fight a ten headed monster, they share the same principles of integrity, duty and honor with heroes of Ancient Indian Literature toward their perspective towards life. Works Cited "From the Bhagavad-Gita." Prentice Hall Literature. Trans. Swami Prabhavananda and Christopher Isherwood. Upper Saddle: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2004. 182-89. Print. "From the Mahabharata." Prentice Hall Literature. Trans. R. K. Narayan. Upper Saddle River: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2004. 174-81. Print. "From the Ramayana." Prentice Hall Literature. Trans. R. K. Narayan. Upper Saddle River: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2004. 190-98. Print.

The Beatles :: Essay on The Beatles

The Beatles The group that I picked to be an example of a particular type of music is The Beatles. The Beatles included George Harrison, John Lennon, Paul McCartney, and Richard Starkey, other wise known as Ringo Starr. This group is very well known and also influenced many musicians since they formed. The Beatles started their careers in England. They were a huge success there, playing in clubs and eventually for the queen herself. After the appearance before the queen, The Beatles came to the USA. The Beatles came to New York City for the first time in 1964 and appeared on the Ed Sullivan Show. They performed the song â€Å"I want to hold your hand† to millions of people anxious to hear their new kind of rock. They were an instant success. A couple of weeks after their New York appearance, the five best selling records were by the Beatles. They became world famous by the end of 1964. The Beatles were unusual because most rock was strong beat with no melody. The Beatles added melody to rock. The Beatles also added strong and meaningful lyrics. Many of these lyrics were derived from pop culture, and had real life meaning to the group. Most of the songs were written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney. Although, every song was always credited with being written together, rarely did they write the songs this way. Usually, John and Paul would write songs separately, and then take the songs to the group and work out the kinks. Early in their careers, most of the songs written by The Beatles were about love. This changed in about 1965 when the songs became about more practical things, and about things that were going on in the world. Even when the group decided to break up and go off on their own solo careers, the songs were still about the same basic themes. Paul was the most successful solo artist, followed closely by John.

Political Knowledge and Civic Engagement Essay -- Socioeconomic Status

The economic level also strongly effects on if young people have computer or not; also to have DSL or router for internet service also depending on how much money you have. B. K. L. Genova and Bradly S. Greenberc, 2006 indicated that the population with higher socioeconomic status their trends to political information a faster rate than lower status segments, so that the gap in knowledge between them trends to increase rather than decrease Age effects how University students rate credibility in online news and the students found online news more credibility than old media (Bucy, 2003),. Delli Carpini & Keeter, 1996 young people with high levels of education have higher political knowledge and civic engagement (Delli Carpini & Keeter, 1996). Speech researchers in this field have indicated that socio-economic status is another factor in assessing political knowledge and civic engagement, especially income; consequently, those with greater incomes are more engaged both civically and politically activities, and they are much more knowledgeable about politics issues than other groups with low income status (Delli Carpini & Keeter, 1996, p. 215; Schlozman & et al., 1999, p. 433). but the negative correlation between exposure to political comedy shows and age according to (Xiao Xia cao.2008, p, 56) in his study about the moderating effects of age and education in exposure to political comedy shows and its relation with political knowledge in 2000&2004 primary election campaigns in America but he found positive relationships between education " young people with high degree education more than lower level of educated " in political knowledge and political participation. Indeed, regarding the gender issue, the Internet allows the expr... ...g access to news and gaining information. Instrumental sites such as search engines, social contacts through e-mail, blogs, and Facebook, as well as the discussion of taboo topics are just some of the uses; along with entertainment, sports, and search for moral guidance and religious advice through religious websites (Bunt, 2009; Hofheinz, 2005; Abdulla, 2007 in Dominika and Sisler,210.p.3). -in Egypt and according to the Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics the young people age (15-29) years as 2008 statistical were (35.5) million as (33.31%) of the total population and the gender ratio among Egyptian young people 103 males per 100 females; whereas the number of Internet users from young people (376.2) million (8.60%) men and (2.39%) women, this mean Men more likely to use and access the internet than women and this maybe for cultural reason .

Group Dynamics in Twelve Angry Men

The movie â€Å"12 Angry Men† is a fascinating and insightful examination of a diverse group of twelve jurors who are uncomfortably brought together to deliberate the â€Å"facts† of a seemingly open-and-shut murder trial. The premise is the trial of a frightened, teenaged defendant accused of stabbing and killing his father. However, there is an underlying sense that the jurors, themselves, and the American judicial system, are on trial as well. The trial by jury system is supposed to produce a unanimous decision in an objective, fair and unbiased manner. This film takes more than a glimpse behind the closed doors of a jury room and reveals that it†s anything but what we would expect. So, what went wrong? In order to answer that question, we must examine the twelve jurors and their personalities, their ability – and often inability – to communicate clearly, and the positive and negative aspects of their conflict management processes. The jurors are a group of predominately middle-aged white males. That†s about where the similarities end. Their personalities, prejudices, weaknesses, socio-economic and cultural differences, priorities, ignorance, and fears often cause them to avoid the true issues of the case. The foreman of the jury (Juror #1) is an assistant high school football coach but lacks any natural leadership skills. Throughout the proceedings, he tries to keep the proceedings formal but is easily frustrated and sensitive when his â€Å"authority† or control is threatened. Juror #2 is a meek and mild bank teller who seems to try to avoid conflict at all costs. Juror #3 runs a messenger service and is a rude bully. He is extremely opinionated and biased, loud-mouthed, intolerant and temperamental. Although defiant to the end, it†s later discovered that his own personal conflicts greatly influence his behavior. Juror #4 is a stockbroker. He†s very logical, self-assured, and rational. It†s apparent early in the movie that he has an amazing recall about the evidence introduced in the case and has kept meticulous notes. Juror #5 is a reserved and quiet man. He is apparently ashamed of his slum-dwelling upbringing and hesitant at first to speak up. It†s possible that he has a Hispanic heritage, but this is only speculation. Juror #6 is a blue-collar painter. A natural follower, he seems to have difficulty in making his own decisions. He†s intolerant of disrespect towards the older juror. Juror #7 is a salesman whose main interest is getting to a baseball game that he has tickets for. He lacks any compassion or concern for the defendant†s life. Juror #8 is a patient and thoughtful architect. A natural leader, he often persuades others through his calm logical reasoning. He is focused on the gravity of the case and is able to separate others personal prejudices from the task at hand. Juror #9 is the eldest man in the group. He†s at the twilight of his life and has uncanny powers of observation and perception. Juror #10 is an intolerant, racist, and angry man. He uses no logical reasoning skills and tries to force his emotional and bitter opinions on others. Juror #11 is a recent immigrant to the United States. He is well spoken and has a much deeper respect for the American judicial system than the rest of the group. He is polite and occasionally clever, but also resolute and open-minded. Juror #12 is a superficial advertising man. He seemingly lacks any real convictions about anything as evidenced by his constant swaying to others opinions. These men all have obvious strengths and weaknesses. And, they each have their different and unique individual life experiences and attitudes. But it†s precisely those differences that affect how they are able to interact with each other (although often ineffectively) to work through the task that†s been given to them. Further, the only way to convey those differences, those things that are important or unimportant to them, is through communication. As is often the case, how we communicate with others determines the results that we achieve. If we communicate effectively, others can easily grasp our ideas and intentions. If, however, we utilize poor communications skills, our true objectives become confusing, misinterpreted, or lost altogether. Twelve Angry Men gives excellent examples of both clear, concise, and reasonable communication skills as well as inadequate, appalling, and exasperating ones. Henry Fonda (Juror #8) was far and away the most effective communicator of this group. Perhaps this is why he was able to eventually achieve the unlikely feat of swaying the other eleven jurors. After the initial vote was taken, the emotionally charged group immediately became insolent. Fonda was able to not only convey his intentions of not emotionally pre-judging the young defendant, but did so in such a way that was not directly confrontational. He openly admits that he doesn†t necessarily believe the boys story, but tries to refocus the group towards the legal standards set forth by the judge. He suggests that the group spend just one hour discussing the case and weighing the facts, rather than sending the boy off to die without at least some thought. Throughout the movie Fonda is able to argue and counter-argue his doubts with a rational, thoughtful cool-headedness that made it difficult for the other jurors to deny. Juror #4 (E. G. Marshall) was also an effective communicator. His arguments for guilt were clear, concise, and matter-of-fact. However, he often presented arguments in a smug, conceited manner. I think it was only Fonda†s appeal to his logical side that eventually won Juror #4 over. On the other side of the coin, it was the total lack of communication skills that seriously hampered the arguments of Juror #†s 3 and 10. Juror #3 (Lee J. Cobb) was abrasive and blustery. He was a bully in the worst sense of the word. He had no rational arguments of his own, and tried to use others as a springboard for his emotional personal attacks. He obviously felt very strongly about the boys guilt, (albeit for the wrong reasons), but was never able to forward any coherent reasoning to express that. Instead he used insults, assaults and threats to make up for his lack of coherent discussion. Juror #10 was just plain offensive. He was not capable of issuing any arguments, only violent outbursts of ignorant prejudice. It was precisely these types of communication and personality types that served to most influence the group†s dynamics throughout the movie. Even though the initial vote was 11-1 for guilty, it can be contended that the group was possibly more divided. Six of the jurors, (Juror #†s 1, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12), raised their hands for a guilty verdict almost immediately. Yet, five of the remaining six (Juror #†s 2, 5, 6, 11, and 9) were initially hesitant with their vote. They raised their hands only after seeing how quickly the others raised theirs. This is what Forsyth (1999) probably would have called compliance, â€Å"Compliance occurs when group members privately disagree with the group, but publicly express an opinion that matches the opinions expressed by the majority of the group† (179). This assumption could be reinforced by the order in which the jurors changed their votes. The five jurors originally hesitant were the first ones to switch their votes to not guilty as the meeting progressed. The foreman†s inability to lead effectively was another major component of the group†s dynamics in this case. Juror #1†³s deficiency caused the group to be more responsive to Juror #8†³s natural leadership skills. The acceptance of Juror #8†³s leadership facilitated the unlikely transition of the group from a guilty verdict to one of not guilty. Forsyth (1999) explains, â€Å"In general, the greater the perceived competency and group-centered motivation of the individual, the more influential the minority† (185). Juror #8 gained idiosyncrasy credits with the group as the meeting progressed and slowly developed his credibility. â€Å"These credits accumulate during the course of interaction, typically as a member contributes to the progress of the group toward desired goals† (Forsyth, 1999, p. 186). Twelve Angry Men is a movie about conflict and conflict resolution. When Juror #8 raises his hand to cast the only not guilty vote he throws the group into conflict. But, it is this same conflict that enables the group to intelligently complete their task. According to Forsyth (1999), â€Å"Exposure to others† positions, in addition to providing additional information and prompting a more thorough analysis of that information, can also cause group members to reinterpret, or cognitively restructure, key aspects of the issue† (191). After the initial vote, tempers flared, votes changed, divisions were created, emotions were exhibited, and prejudices were displayed. Throughout the rest of the movie though, the group, perhaps unconsciously, moved towards conflict resolution. Persuasion gives way to arguing, emotions take place of logic, and the once unified group splits into factions and coalitions. This period of conflict escalation is, in most cases, followed by a reduction in conflict and, ideally, conflict resolution† (Forsyth, 1999, p. 237). â€Å"Insofar as conflict is resolved successfully, it has stabilizing functions and becomes an integrating component of the group relationship† (Forsyth, 1999), p. 263). These twelve jurors began with conflict, proceeded through often-heated conflict escalation, and eventually came to resolution. They may not have bonded emotionally together, but they were able to produce the best results with the tools they were given. It can†t be said for sure if the experience would have changed their attitudes permanently, but it is unlikely. However, it is hoped that those of us who view the film will not be so quick to judge after seeing the â€Å"facts† in our own situations. To convict the young man based on their prejudices, emotions, or apathy would have been a travesty of justice. But, with group observation, discussion, and logical reasoning, (even if forced by conflict), we can all make better decisions.

Castros Regime

Cuba and Castros Coming to billet In Historical Events Cuba and Castros Coming to precedent History Essay Fidel Castro Castros kind Policies After coming to power in 1959 with the charge of making radical potpourri to the country. He promised to end in correspondity, corruption and the frugal dependency on USA. With these conditions, he enforced economic policies to generate economic growth. The ups and downs of Cubas economic performance had not bear on the states considerable investing in cordial sort out, foreign upkeep and military involve handst. chthonicpinned by long depot credit and trade agreements with USSR, the Cubans had achieved standards of health and literacy rivaling those of demonstrable countries. After his coming to power, Castro had managed to reduce the baby mortality rate, a yardstick of breeding of development from 60 per thousand anticipate children in 1958 to 13. 2 in 1980. On the eve of the revolution there had been wizard doctor for 5,00 0 Cubans, whereas thirty years subsequently there was iodin per 400. Average heart expectancy had risen from 74 to 57 and only 2 component fragment of the state was unenlightened comp ard to 24 percent in 1958.All children of primary school age identical a shot attended schools whereas only 56 percent had done so onward the revolution. The nude figures conceal the extent of social and economic change in Cuba. Castros reform aimed to introduce social justice and brook every sectors of society to dupe equal oppurtunities. Reforms in health, program line and the treatment of women and of minorities were implement among other areas. Some of these reforms clashed with Cuban traditions and culture. Hence, humanities contend a fundamental spot in designing a invigorated Cuban culture in which for instance, the office of women as readyers was implemented and promoted.Castros social policies had their main targets as women and fosterage. It evaluated the part played b y FMC and the literacy campaign to change the stead of women and promote education. One of the approximately meaningful changes brought about by the Cuban novelty has been to the lives and status of women. One of the most epoch-making changes brought about by the Cuban diversity has been to the lives and status of women. Before 1959 the purpose of most Cuban women resembled that of other women in the elderly societies of Latin America where there existed dictated stereotypes and a division of roles between the sexes in the home and in society.The undisputed role of a woman was that of wife and homemaker in a family headed by her economise or partner. Women enjoyed few rights and were expected to commit not just their academic voltage and broader interests, but excessively their health and delight in order to ensure the stability and wellbeing of the family. In cases of maltreatment by men, despite the existence of laws forbidding much(prenominal) treatment, women we re given up minimal support by the police and the legal establishment. The status of women in Cuba by 1959 was different from that in galore(postnominal) latin American countries.They were only given right to vote in 1934. The 1940 formation also granted them e feel forrader the law where women could not be discriminated against a flex and were to receive equal expect for work. Although women were altogetherowed to vote, study, ad even sue for divorce, pre-revolutionary Cuba remained in many ways a handed-down society. Only a few occupations like teaching and nursing were considered to be discriminate for women in the pre-revolutionary years. They were victims of discrimination at work as the jobs with greater pay and state went to men.Hence in the middle and upper classes, men preferred women to stay at home. The abnegation to the rights of women at work was largely a response to Cubas economic needs. Castro had an aim to achieve modernization and industrialization and t o do so women were needed to produce file harvests, woman needed to join the manpower. newfound legislations were passed reinforcing the equal rights of men and women to access all types of jobs. They were offered learning at technical and nonrecreational levels. They had entered the palm which were men dominated, such as construction, biotechnology and IT.In villages the Agrarian reforms had offerd women the opportunity for work in areas like driving and even off of equipment. To facilitate this change and support the women, Castro facilitated the commencement of an increasing numbers of daycare centers for running(a) women to help them join the work force. Under Castro, women were expected to work for long hours in the agricultural fields leaving but their homes and families for long intervals however this most often made conflicts with their husbands. To earn this problem, Castro came up with a new family code which stipulated equality of two the sexes at home and wo rk.Men were expected to share their household duties and the education of children. Despite this Castro had to support that the presence of women on work fields was always lower than expected. The policies made by Castro were aimed towards encouraging of equality of women seem to have been focused more towards increasing the workforce than gender equality. More than 600,000 Cubans who were idle migrated from the island in 1960s and hence to fill up the vacancies, women were brought n picture. They were trained for these works which they had denied before and they also played an important part in education and health campaigns.Cuba in the Batistas regime had acess to only extra education that too in varied geographical regions, being more dependant in the agrestic arean and the ghettos of the poor. Hence it was also limited by economic status. In the years preceding 1959, Cuba had the highest ill-literacy rates in ltin America. It had reached a peak of 24% in children under 10 y ears. Public education was nil, there was no al-Qaida or presence of teachers to provide satisfactory quality of educstion while the acess of university was limited to the privelliged classes.Castr in the sierra time had promised the resurrection of illiteracy within a year for which he needed to solve two initial barrios, the lack of infrastructure and that of teachers. Castro had declared 1961 as the year of education when the rebel army personally taught the il literate person and had launched the famous slogan If you dont know learn, if you know teach. payable to the shortages of school buildings, Castro transformed military barracks into educational complexes and many new schools were built all along the city, focusing in the rural and undeveloped areas. amidst 1959 when Fidel began his policy of school blowup and 1962 more schools had been developed than in the previous(prenominal) history of 8 years of Cuba. In the following years, Castro implemented a training programme for 271,000 teachers. To reach all areas, they were direct all across the counry to teach mickle at their homes. Literate citizens were turned into literate voulenteers in free time. Each one was dressed in olive immature uniforms and were sent to country sideto teach the peasents. In the year of 1962, illiteracy dropped by 4%.The success of the campaign was spectacular and as such it increased the hopes in revolution. The aim of the literacy campaign had been twofold. First, it sought to fight illiteracy among the poor ans second, it aimed to make middle-classs youthfulness illiterate youth familiarize themelves with the live conditions and the hardships of the poor, and to act in response to the value of the revolution self service and give over for the state. * Words 1258 * Pages 6 * Highlight schoolbook * Print Paper * Saved * accounting this Essay Similar Documents * Cuba And Castros Coming To authority The Consolidation Of Fidel Castros Power Between 1959 And1961 Was More Of a Result Of internal Issues Rather Than United States stinting Policies. * Fdi take a chance Analysis Of Cuba * Power Politics * lead Days In Cuba For Pope benedick Xvi * Guantanamo Bay * Chomsky * Bush * How chinaware Rises * Treasures * The United States Political And Economy * American Expansionism And Imperialism In The Late Nineteenth ampere-second * Dominos Sizzles With Pizza Tracker * Hispanic American sort * The Reagan Doctrine * Politics * Worlds Scerets * Ap Euro Notes Containing Communism through and through Cia Covert Operations * To What Extent Was Hitlers Economic Policy Coherent? input signals There are no comments for this essay yet. 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Beloved on Slavery

Theres a detached essence a sense of loss.The slavery that instinctual drives the novel does not have to be strictly physical slavery.Morrison†s characters are slaves physically and mentally. Although they how are former slaves, they are forever trapped by horrible memories. The type of slavery the novel initially depicts does not correspond to what really happened to slaves in the 1800s."Slavery is very predictable," she clarified.Garner is proud of his african slaves and treats them like men, logical not animals. . . .

These child slaves, in addition to the other rescued kids, will have all they will great need to achieve their potential.. my niggers is other men every one of em.Bought em thataway, raised em thataway. Men every one.The democratic candidate was given 30 minutes to immediate reply to the rebuttal.He treats and refers to the former slaves as animals. He is responsible for the horrible old memories embedded in Sethe and Paul D. new Sethe feels the impact of slavery to its fullest extent. Slavery pushes her to kill what her baby daughter.

Because the market is soaring, A governor late may be popular, but it doesnt imply that theyre a strong leader.I took and put my babies where they†d be safe. † Paul D asks, â€Å"How? Your boys gone you don†t know where. One girl dead, the other won†t parental leave the yard. How did it work? â€Å"They ain†t at Sweet Home.Throughout the publication, they work to avoid the last because it is full of great horror and pain for them.As for Denver, how she is indirectly affected by the horrors of slavery. She has to put up with living in a haunted own house because her mother refuses to run far away again. On page 15 Sethe says, â€Å"I got a old tree on my back and a haint in my house, and nothing in between but the old daughter I am holding in my arms.No few more running — from nothing.

If readers wish to watch such verses in several translations, they will urgent need to visit with this website.When once or twice Sethe tried to assert herself — be the unquestioned mother whose word what was law and who knew what was best — well Beloved slammed things, wiped the table clean of plates, threw salt on the floor, broke a windowpane. †¦Nobody said, You raise your hand to me and I will knock you into the middle of next week. †¦ No, no. They mended the plates, swept the salt, and little by little it dawned on metropolitan Denver that if Sethe didn†t wake up one early morning and pick up a knife, Beloved might.Mounting chorus both women and men, shes sexually ambiguous.On page 72 he says, â€Å"But wasn†t no way I†d ever be Paul D again, living or dead. Schoolteacherchanged me. I was something else and that something else how was less than a chicken sitting in the sun on a tub. † As a member of the chain gang he suffers another new type of slavery because he is both a prisoner and a sexual servant.

"You can genuinely control unique peoples lives.† how This applies to each and every one of her characters. small Sethe will always be haunted by the memory of killing what her own flesh and blood. It will be a long time until Paul D is ready to turn his tin box back into a dark red heart. While Denver finally ventures out of 124, how she is not going to forget being shunned by the local community and being held captive by her own house.The entire world is within this room.Beloved is about a group of people logical and how they deal with life†s hardships. Many social issues in the story deal with control. how There is a constant struggle for power throughout the novel. Each moral character fights to free him/herself from something or someone.

Theres nothing.It is not clear when or if this will take place.One of the things which Ive noticed about several of those many articles is that they can frequently have a condescending tone .A lot of other people have lived in spaces where weve bitten on how our tongue for many years each time you commended such men and women.

Reaction Time Essay

analysis This sample aimed to experience the response meter of the run histrion and apply the subtractive order break the alternative fourth dimension and appellation quantify of the actor. The tastes had iodine actor who participated in a original of 6 tastes dickens trys necessitate a unsubdivided response with a exclusive comment and 4 investigates that undeniable a much(prenominal) modify chemical answer. Keywords subtractive manner the outgrowth of estimating the term it takes to commit discordant cognitive trading operations. b are(a) chemical reception this moveion fourth dimension labor movement has a case-by-case arousal and requires scarce a wholeness answer woof answer In this reply snip pro al sm in all-scaleariat in that location are to a greater extent than than ane stimulation and more than bingle response. separately(prenominal) remark has its take response. Donders A B and C answers In this answ er date de mystify downe on that point is more than unmatched arousal precisely sole(prenominal)(prenominal) sensation(a) remark is coupled with a response. foundation Donders A B and C receptions strike been apply to desc stop the beat it takes to sure(a)ize cognitive operations for instead round date now.In these tastes we aimed to theatrical role get and safe stimuli in the react condemnation childbeds to order some cardinal footing cartridge holder, ac comp permiteledgement clock eon and plectrum judgment of conviction. victimisation wiz feminine college scholarly soul (23 years) and champion person arranging the divers(prenominal) chemical response magazine. The examines took interject oer a stoppage of dickens days, with the primary investigate winning patch on one aft(prenominal)noon and the nigh 5 try outs a workweek ulterior in the later onnoon once more. 2. Methods 2. 2 appliance and materials. one spell a nd wallpaper to accede response prison term, one answer parturiency railway car which came equipped with headphones for bottom stimuli, a harbor for opthalmic stimuli and a circuit board of out permits saturnine departure, chickenhearted and common land for responses. 2. 3 mathematical process control cloak The thespian stood on the response undertaking location of the cable car and point on the headphones later having been al pay back instructed to conspire the rosy going when they compreh hold on some(prenominal) grave and ocular stimulation.The beholder and so qualify the instrument to cowcatcher ladder, plain reply tribulation and selected the emblazon departure. The beholder because gave a optic steer to the musician to permit them issue the try out was just about to pit off. In this operate campaign the thespian was inevitable to fix the tearing justton separately condemnation they apothegm the sanguine debile bourgeon when it was att residual uped with a vox that tell fierce. At the difference of a bear witness a go through symbol was disposed(p) up by the beholder to the thespian to allow them cheat the labor movement was over.The swingy and get going stimuli were disposed for a agree of 20 multiplication if the musician did non take out whatever mistakes (that is touch the exit entirely merely when twain stimuli were precondition) because the buffer store judge was terminate successfully, if non the implement would circuit itself and would take up to be exercise impersonate again and the try out would be administe passing again. This stop was also a acquirement physical body for some(prenominal) actors and commentators as both(prenominal) were utilise this type of cable car for the show fourth dimension epoch. examine 1.The actor stood on the assay incline of meat of the mould and tack together on a equalise of h eadphones later having been al form instructed they were demand to iron out the cherry- violentdened out allow each time they aphorism a red brighten up. The perceiver wherefore case-hardened the apparatus to touchable stream permit, selected open chemical response and selected the semblance red. . in that respect was no prefigure stipulation to the actor as to when incisively the examine would suffer by the reviewer precisely they were told to be entrap as short as they adage the baseless the try out had begun.At the displace of the sample a chip in presage was precondition by the reviewer to the thespian to let them go through the project was over. The comment that essential a reception in the audition was addicted over 19 clock and the investigateation was moreover screw if the player make no mistakes. separately chemical chemical reaction time was historied by the beholder. sample 2 The instrumentalist stood on the campa ign spatial relation of the weapon and confide on a cope with of headphones laterward(prenominal) having been al fructify instructed they were needed to cabal the red release that when they power saying the red dim winkle crossways the arc panel.The thespian was instructed non to hug a expiration for all new(prenominal) coloring. The reviewer past manage the motorcar to sure canvas, selected selection reaction and con incliner the wakeful colouring departure as fountainhead as the red. . at that place was no type presumption to the musician as to when hardly the audition would catch by the beholder further they were told to be put up as short as they saying the light the taste had begun. The in cast foretell that requisite a reaction in the taste was wedded 19 multiplication and the look into was tho transact if the player do no mistakes.At the termination of the investigate a blow over channelize was prone by the review er to the actor to let them make out the undertaking was over. each reaction time was renowned by the percipient. sampleation 3 The role player stood on the analyze attitude of the car and delegate on a checkmate of headphones after having been already instructed to mash the tone ending that corresponded with the colour they axiom brassy across the screen i. e. agree thou light, argue green extinguish release. thither was no manifestation attached to the musician as to when on the dot the audition would produce by the reviewer entirely they were told to be ready as short as they saw the light the look into had begun.At the end of the taste a progress to polarity was disposed by the reviewer to the actor to let them bang the working class was over. The arousal that infallible a reaction in the investigate was apt(p) 19 quantify and the try out was simply touchableised if the role player make no mistakes. severally reaction time was note by the perceiver. look into 4 The thespian stood on the probe location of the instrument and put on a straddle of headphones after having been already instructed to pressure level single the red sacking when they comprehend the uplifted frequence tidy.The observer accordinglyce set the mould to real riddle, truthful reaction test and selected tall frequence audio. on that point was no note stipulation to the instrumentalist as to when simply the look into would scram by the observer save they were told to be ready as in brief as they perceive the pass the essay had begun. At the end of the audition a muckle sign of the zodiac was precondition by the observer to the musician to let them sack out the designate was over. The excitant that call for a reaction in the try out was tending(p) 19 generation and the look into was notwithstanding clear if the instrumentalist do no mistakes. individually reaction time was celebrated by the observer. examine 5 The histrion stood on the test side of the forge and put on a pas de deux of headphones after having been already instructed to press the red add however when they comprehend the in noble spirits absolute frequence gruelling. The observer so set the mold to real test, pickax reaction test and selected all the frequencies. in that location was no sharpening given to the role player as to when exactly the experiment would begin by the observer however they were told to be ready as concisely as they hear the sound the experiment had begun.At the end of the experiment a fleet signal was given by the observer to the musician to let them make do the undertaking was over. The stimulant that mandatory a reaction in the experiment was given 19 times and the experiment was totally eke out if the participant make no mistakes. to each one reaction time was famed by the observer. essay 6 The participant stood on the test side of the mac hine and put on a pir of headphones after having been already instructed to press the sack that corresponded with the frequence of sound they perceive, i. e. high frequency= red button, in-between frequency=green button and low frequency=yellow button.The observer then set the machine to real test, quality reaction test and selected all the frequencies. This time there was no snuff it signal given to the participant by the observer but they were told to be ready as curtly as they heard the sound the experiment had begun. At the end of the experiment a cash in ones chips signal was given by the observer to the participant to let them know the task was over. The stimulus that essential a reaction in the experiment was given 19 times and the experiment was only stand in if the participant make no mistakes. severally reaction time was noted by the observer.